Saturday, May 4, 2019
The growth of internet gambling and the implications for regulation Essay
The return of lucre free rein and the implications for pattern and harm minimisation in Australia - Essay ExampleBased on the discussion and analysis, it has been analyzed that Australia has become one the major countries in online gambling industry. The economic benefits which gambling industry has been providing to Australia stopped the government to pursue the effective harm minimisation programs. Today, online gambling has increased the concerns for Australian regulators because of the increase problem gambling, crime rate etc. Even the harm minimisation programs have been unsuccessful to go over the ontogenesis of increasing earnings gambling. It cease be projected based on the current growth of internet gambling that soon gambling will become the largest industry of Australia and concerns will further increase. If Australian government pursues stricter legislative framework and opposite strategies to stop the growth of internet gambling, it forgoes the huge economic b enefits. If Australian government keeps pursuing the current strategies then current growth will keep its pace. On the other hand, if Australian government introduces more flexible policies, then economic issues can increase however, the government can enjoy huge influx of r even outues. Therefore, in which direction Australian government should go, completely depends on the long-run economic strategies of the government. However, one important thing which this research essay has highlighted is that growing online gambling does have earthshaking implications for Australian government and harm minimisation. In the beginning, totally original forms of gambling were prohibited however, gradually all of them were legalised. The online gambling started in Australia in 1996 in the Northern Territory and in 2001, when the federal government legalised internet gambling, interactional Gambling Act 2001 was introduced. (Hsu, 2006). Since then gambling industry of Australia is expanding an d growing very rapidly and it has even created a lot of challenges for the Australian thrift. What Australian Government has been Doing to Control Online Gambling in Past? profits gambling has established new challenges for the regulators because unlike traditional casinos, the online gambling websites cannot be closed (Schwarz, 1999). Therefore, because of the nature of online gambling, it could be solely controlled through government regulations. Even after legalising gambling, Australian Government has always remained concerned to superintend and control online and traditional gambling. The Australian Government has taken the regulatory responsibility of online gaming and according to Interactive Gambling Act 2001, government has made domicile online gaming site illegal for the Australian residents and these websites only target the oversees community. However, despite the control through regulations and legislations, Australian Government is facing problems in control the int ernet gambling market in Australia (Fabiansson, 2010). Australian Gambling Regulation controls gambling in Australia. With the growing online gambling, Australian Government introduced Australian Interactive Gambling Act (IGA) 2001 which bans online gambling in Australia. According to this Act, offering interactive gambling service to an individual physically present in Australia is an offense. If a person commits this offence, he is athletic field to a penalty of $220,000 per day if he offers services to individuals and penalty of $1.1 million per day if he serves bodily bodies. Moreover, online wagering and lotteries are not prohibited (Humphrey, 2008). The online gambling costs are increasing and to minimise harm from gambling activities, harm minimisation strategies are in place. To achieve harm minimisation, Australian Government has adopted trio strategies first, through direct regulation of internet gambling sites second, covering online gambling within the broader gamblin g regulation framework third, achieving harm minimisation through non-regulatory approaches (FAHCSIA, 2009). Growth in Online Gambling in Australia The Australian economy realised the growing trends in traditional and internet gambling with the increase in kinsperson expenditure on gambling. With the expansion of gambling in Australia, the proportion of money spent on gambling per household also increased from 1.7 percent in 1982-1983 to 3.2 percent in 1997-1998 (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2000). In 2002-2003, around Australian $18.54 million were spent on internet gambling in Austr
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